may God protect a lonely traveller or man! a fellow travelling alone is always in danger

companion, supporter

alone, only one fellow or two (thus helpless)

God preserve you! may God protect you! Godspeed! goodbye! adieu!

alone, only one fellow or two (thus helpless), solitary

a kind-hearted man

a skirt-chaser, an ogler

privately, in privacy

irrational or unprovoked malice

alone, aloof

to have nothing else except the name of God, not even a rope

refers to a state of penury, i.e. there is nothing in the house except God's name

an act of God, something happening adventitiously

Ka'aba, any mosque

simpleton

beard

all will perish save God, everything is mortal but God is eternal

what God gives I accept, expressing patience in the face of tribulations

be brave, trust in God