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risaa.ii

related to grief and death, elegiac

zarf

vessel, vase, receptacle

tihaa.ii

one third, one-third part

laa'nat

curse, anathema, imprecation, reproach, reproof, rebuke

qahr Dhaanaa

to be wrathful, to rage

mazduur

a hired labourer, worker

chale na jaa.e aa.ngan Te.Dhaa

a bad workman blames his tools

aage naath na piichhe pagaa

heirless, lone, lone wolf

saahir

magician, sorcerer, wizard, conjuror

ku.Dmaa.ii

the celebration of of an engagement, betrothal, engagement

nazar-bhar dekhnaa

to look carefully

KHvaaja-e-taash

slaves of the same master in relation to one another, slave colleagues

maiyaa

kindness, mercy

qafas

cage for birds

husn-e-talab

a decent way of desiring, nice way of asking

basar

living, livelihood, course of life

basar-auqaat

state of just living a life (esp. with mediocre means), whiling away one's time means of livelihood, passing (one's) time, occupation, employment, subsistence, livelihood, means of living

muntashir

spread, wide-spread, dispersed, diffused, diffuse

pinak

drowsiness or mild intoxication caused by taking opium

aa.nkh oT pahaa.D oT

out of sight, out of mind

Words tagged under "Farming"

List of Urdu words and terms related with "Farming" consisting of definitions, descriptions, elucidations and topical and subject-specific categorizations

a.Daahaa

wild grass

a.nkaurii

 

aakan

grass and weeds collected from a ploughed field, sweepings, rubbish, scraps, leftover

aavat

the area of farmland that may be ploughed with a pair of oxen

adh-chanaa

mix of rice and grains

adhiyaarii

 

agaurii

 

ager

 

aghnii

early winter harvest

akhaanii

millet used as fodder

akhraa

(of a field) harvested but still not cleared

akhrii

 

akhvaa

growth that sprouts first from a seed, bud, shoot

akraayaa

ground not prepared and properly cleaned for receiving the seed

akrii

a way of sowing seeds

'amal paTTa

deed appointing an agent or manager, warrant authorizing the collection of rents of an estate

'amal-e-sanad

 

amraa

gram field, field of gram or chickpea

angruu

hard soil which is inhospitable to plants

anjnaa

grain of the cheap kind of rice

aphaar

swelling, bloating, distension of stomach

'aqd-bandii

tying of the marriage knot

araazii

earth, soil

arnaa

 

asiich

(farming) land or field that is not irrigable

aukhar

drug, medicine

avaa.ii

a report, rumor, hearsay

avaasii

unripe corn (chiefly barley) cut from time to time and brought home to be eaten

baa.Dhii

 

baa.Dii

enclosed piece of ground, garden, orchard, kitchen-garden

baaluu-taraa.ii

fertile land enriched by inflow of flood water

baisaakhii

crutch, used by the lame

baiThak

common area for small congregation,drawing room, meeting hall or place, seat,

bardii

 

barejaa

ground enclosed for the cultivation of the Piper Betel, betel-garden

barz

sown field

bazan

leveller, an instrument for levelling ploughed land, a kind of harrow

bazr-gar

sower, farmer, husbandman

bhaajii-daar

(cultivation) sharer

bhasai.nDii

 

bichaar

backbiting

bichkaa

scarecrow

buvaar

sowing season

cha.ndhelii

 

cha.ndolii

 

cha.nguuran

 

chaa.n.Dii

 

chaa.nchar

a Raga which songs in the spring season, holi, phag and led etc song comes under this Raga, Charchari, Chanchari

chaa.nchrii

 

chaa.nda

 

chaa.nda lagaanaa

 

chaa.nDii

 

chaa.ngyaa

 

chaah

dimple

chaahii-Daal

 

chaahii-to.D

 

chaalaanii

 

chaam

mountain valley

chaasaa

ploughman, cultivator, tiller, husbandman

chabaavan

any ripe seed or grain that is chewed

chahiil

splinter of wood, log of firewood

chaitra-dhaan

poor quality of paddy which is sown in the month of Chait

chakaa-keval

a land of black clay that is hard in the sun and sunken in the rain, it is considering best for cultivation

chakar

 

chakkat

the loss of a chak or whole plot of ground by or inundation

chaklaa-bandii

division of a province or of a zamindari into brothels

chakrii

a pulley, a mill

chalaa

Agriculture: paddy peel

chaltii-zamiin

land under cultivation

chaTkoriyaa

depression forming a pool of water

chaTTii

 

chauhii

 

chaumataa

 

chaupnaa

throw water on a field from a bucket, to water, irrigate

chauth

the fourth part

chauthyaa

 

chehl

forty

chhaa.nch

 

chhaa.nTaa denaa

 

chhaaj

splash-board (of a vehicle)

chhaaknaa

become intoxicated, be drunk

chhaapaa

edition, impression, printing

chhakka.D

strong wind, storm

chhakur

division (of crops, etc.) whereby the proprietor (or landlord) receives one-sixth

chhappar-ba.nd

thatcher, roof maker

chhii.nTaa

solace, patience

chhii.nTnaa

to sprinkle, scatter

chholaa

boiled or cooked gram

chholnaa

to cut, to lop

chhoraa

a boy, lad

chi.Diyaa

sparrow,

chiikaT

clayey soil

chikkan

 

chikTii

 

chilvan

go, proceed, conduct, walk, move

chiTkaa

a kind of grass or grain

cho.ilii

 

chukaaraa

duty, due, customs duty

chukrii

a fractional division of land

chuTaknaa

nip, bite

Da.ng

partly cooked

da.ng

astonished, amazed, confounded, flabbergasted

da.ngvaaraa

 

da.nto.ii

 

daa.ii.n

right

daa.ii.n chalaanaa

 

daa.ii.n chalnaa

 

daa.nsaa

 

daa.nvrii

rope which fastens bullocks together when threshing out corn

daa.unaa

 

Daabii

one tenth of the harvest given to the reaper as cost

Daahiyaa

 

daahuul

scarecrow

Daakar

a strong, rich, clayey soil (regarded as the best, or second best, quality of soil; but requiring much ram to saturate it sufficiently for sowing)

daaKHilii-khe.Da

 

Daal

throwing, casting

Daal-to.D

 

daamii

an assessment

daamii lagaanaa

assess the land-revenue

daamii-vaasilaat

gross revenue of a village, gross assets of a village

daanaa

sage, wise man

daanaa-ba.ndii

 

daana-ba.ndii

partial measurement or weighing (of produce of a farm), assessment of revenue based upon a valuation of the standing crops

daan-patr-daar

a grantee, of Brāhman caste, to whom lands have been assigned by deed

daavan

act or process of treading out corn

dab.Daa

 

dabaaraa

 

dab-harii

 

Dabrii

 

Daggii

 

damkaa

the cultivated land located in hilltop mound

dantaavlii

rake, harrow

DanThalii

 

DanTholii

 

darbandii

rent

dar-paTnii

 

dar-paTTii-daar

 

Daulaa banaanaa

 

dev-gandum

 

dhaa.ng

 

dhaa.o

 

dhaar-dhoraa

 

dhabaas

 

Dhe.nD

 

Dhe.nDaa

 

Dhe.nkar

 

dhunkaa

carded

dhuu.n

dirty perennial of pine tree, a resinous substance

dhuup-jalan

 

di.ngii

astonishment, amazement

dihil

 

dohlii

the land which is given to Brahmin with cost free and exempted from taxes

do-saahaa

 

do-saahii

land yielding two crops a year

do-sarii

the ploughing land twice, twice-ploughed land

do-shaaKHa

forked branch

do-tanaab

 

dubsii

 

Dubsii

 

dum-baalii

 

durjii

 

durkhii

an insect which is destructive to the young indigo plants

Duu.ngas

 

Duubaa

low land covered with water, flooded land

duudhaa

 

fadaan

 

faraas

a kind of black date, a type of bush that has white or pink flowers,

faslaana

a fee received by the Qazi on the harvest

faslii

the revenue year

ga.nDaavan

 

ga.nThaa

 

gaabh aanaa

 

gaabhaa

new leaf springing from the centre of plantain tree, sprout

gaabhaa aanaa

 

gaachaa

 

gaadaa

 

gaadiilii-zamiin

 

gaahan

a kind of harrow with teeth for eradicating grass from ploughed land

gaahnaa

search, seek, thresh, tread out corn

gaajaa

a kind of powder that women rub on their faces to enhance beauty

gaaT

 

gadam

damp soil, wet land

gahrii

close, intimate (friendship)

Gair-mumkin

impossible

gajjar

 

gandaa

filthy, dirty, stinking, odorous

ganjii-KHaana

 

ganTaa

a land measure equivalent to three square yards

garaa.ii

 

garaarii

instrument for twisting thread or string, reel

Garqii

excessive rainfall or water flooding

gauhaan

fertile land near village, a village

ge.nDolii

 

gha.ii

 

ghaa.ii

cudgeling, a specific stroke in cudgeling

ghaa.ns kaa chakkaa

 

ghaab

 

ghaamii

 

gharaamii

 

ghar-jot

the homestead, the proprietor's own cultivation

ghar-paTTii

 

gherii

spinning of the head, dizziness, vertigo -also encircled

ghervaa

a mortgage in which in which land is held as security, and in payment of the interest.

ghinnii

giddiness, vertigo

ghu.D

horse

ghumaav

circle

ghunDaa-jamnaa

 

ghunDii

cloth button

ghuu.ngii

 

ghuur

frowning, frown

ghuuraa denaa

 

ghuur-baraar

dues levied (in Bundelkhand) on every sharer and under-tenant in proportion to the whole expenses incurred during the year (it is so called as all kinds of miscellaneous items are included)

gi.ndhar

 

giroh-bandii

sectarianism

go.Daa.ii

digging of earth around a plant to make soil soft

go.Dh karnaa

 

go.Dhaa

 

go.Dii

 

go.i.n.Daa

 

go.inDa

land near the border of the village

gobh

a disease of plants in which the new sprout from their roots stops their growth

gochanii

crop of wheat and gram grown together, mixture of wheat and gram

godaa.ii

 

godan

 

goDii

the process of digging up soil for sowing

gohaanii

Agriculture: the process of getting the seeds of grains by crushed from oxen

gohan

 

goja.ii

wheat and barley sown together in the same field

gojaraa

mixture of wheat and barley, a crop of wheat and barley (or of barley and gram) sown together

goraT

 

goTaaraa

 

graph

graph

gu.Daitii

 

gu.ndaalii

 

gu.ndhel

 

Gubaar

dust, cloud of dust, clouds of dust, a dust-storm, smog

gudan

 

gulau.ndaa

the flower (or the pod) of the mahuʼā or Bassia latifolia

gul-e-KHaar

 

guluu

neck, gullet, throat, windpipe

guu.Dnaa

to tread out (corn), to thresh

guu.ii.n

a pair of bullocks

guuDar

 

guul

a path, road

guvaane.D

 

ha.nslii

collarbone

haa.D

bone

haa.Dii

one who picks up bones, rags and other rubbish for a living, scavenger, sweeper

hal

plough

hal chalnaa

be ploughed

hal jotnaa

plough

hal me.n jotnaa

 

hal phernaa

 

halaayudh

(lit. 'plough-weaponed'), an epithet of Balarām (as bearing a peculiar weapon shaped like a ploughshare)

hal-baraar

assessment according to the number of ploughs in a village

hal-bhog

 

hal-daar

possessor of a plough

hal-jotaa

ploughman, tiller

hal-khiyo

 

hal-saajhaa

 

hal-saarii

hal-bandī , q v

hal-sajjaa

 

hal-shuda

 

hal-sot

 

halvaa.ii

sweet maker and seller caste

haqdaar

deserving, having a rightful claim

haq-e-bhe.nT

 

haq-e-paTvaarii

 

haqqut-tahsiil

a sum levied upon carrying and freighting

haraa.ii

defeat, unsuccessful, torture

haraatii

someone who belongs to the city of Herat

haradaa

 

harautaa

beginning of ploughing season

har-ghaapa.D

 

har-ghasiiT

land over which the plough has been drawn,' the cultivated lands of a village

har-ghaTiiT

 

hariinii

 

hasiyaa

sickle

hiiThaa

 

hiraasa

Agriculture: a wooden idol etc. planted inside the field which is intended to scare the birds

ihrii

 

iikh-baa.Dii

 

iikh-raaj

 

jaa.n.Dii

 

jam'-bandii

individual revenue, assessment of the land revenue, proceeds of land, the government revenue

jam'-dhaaraa

the amount or donation that is officially taken from the every house and farm for the common expenses of the village

jam'-e-asl

(Agricultural) original rent of land as rated in the reign of Akbar or at some remoter period, revenue

jam'-e-fasl

(Farming) other sources of income other than revenue

jam'-guzaar

(Agricultural) government employee who is authorized to collects revenue from farmers on behalf of landowner and deposited to treasure

jamog

transfer of liabilities by mutual consent, in case of loan contracted by a landowner, conditional mortgage

jamog-daar

a farmer, a renter, one who holds lands under a proprietor at a stipulated rate, a farmer to revenue appointed to make collections on the part of zamindar or proprietor on condition of paying a fixed sum

jam'-sa.ngiin

an excessive demand, a sever Jam

janam-kaar

 

jandraa

 

jangal saaf karnaa

 

jans-vaar

according to kind or species etc., specifying crops according to kind

jar.ii

 

jaunaar

land cultivated alternately by wheat or barley, and by autumn crops, land which is continuously cultivated

jha.Do.ii

 

jhalaar

a brake, thicket, copse, underwood, brushwood

jhalaur

 

jhallar

water-wheel

jhalraa

 

jhapkaa

hurry, haste

jholaa

loose cloak or wrap, loose or baggy dress, palsy, bag

jhoraa

stalk or stem of a leguminous plant (used as fodder)

jhumraa

a kind of big hammer

jhuumar

ornament worn by women on the forehead

jins

genus, kind, stock, sort, mode

jins gadraanaa

 

jins pasarnaa

 

jinsii-baTaa.ii

 

joganiyaa

the wife of a jogī, a female devotee or performer of jog

juuhii

a kind of creepers bearing tiny and delicate flowers having jasmine-like fragrance, Jasminum auriculatum

juvaaraa

a blade or shoot of barley, corn, etc

ka.Dhaa

embroidered (cloth)

ka.Dvaa-paanii

feast given by the relatives after burial

ka.ng-baraar

 

kaa.n.Dal

 

kaa.nd

crops of rooted vegetables like onion, garlic, carrot, etc.

kaa.ngiyaarii

 

kaaGaz jam'-bandii

clearance paper, paper containing the condition and value of the farmer and the farm and the amount of the payable amount

kaahnaa

 

kaalii-bhuumi

 

kaaluun

 

kaarezii

 

kaartii

 

kaayuu

 

kabaa.D

miscellaneous articles of broken furniture, used and old household items, rubbish, junk, scrap

kachaa-biigha

 

kachche kaa khet

 

kachchii-asaamii

non-hereditary tenant

kachchii-baal

a wheat corn in which a grain has not come forth

kachchii-zamiin

 

kachhaalii

 

kachhaar

den, lair, moist lowland by a river, alluvial land

kachhuuhaa

 

kachvaa.nsii

a value of ground measurement that is the twentieth part Biswansi

kadduu

a gourd, the calabash

kadduu karnaa

 

kalchaa.ii

 

kallar

 

kallar lagnaa

become barren, become saline

kallar-uThii

saline land

kamiin-chaarii

 

kamoraa

big pot made of clay, in which milk, curd, water are kept if needed also kept grains, pot, pitcher, earthen pot

kan

who

kan baTaa.ii

 

kanaal

 

kanak

 

kaneha

 

karam

favor, bounty, grace, graciousness, generosity

karast

 

kasaa

compressed, tight, tightened, tightly bound or strapped

kasiiTaa

 

kaTaa.ii

harvest, reaping the crops, price paid for cutting the crop

kaTh-phaa.nvarii

 

kaTiil

a type of cotton

kaT-kiine-daar

 

katkuna

 

kaTnaa

(of a name) be struck off, (of bank of a river, etc.) be eroded, be washed away, (of a canal) be dug, (of colour) fade, (of time, etc.) pass, be abashed, be put to shame, be cut, be cut off, be snapped, be clipped, avoid, be snapped, be clipped, be deducted, be killed, be murdered, have one's kite cut (in a kite-flying contest)

kaTvaa.n

truncate, cut or ripped up, split up, deducted

kaulii

embrace, grasp of the arms, armful

kauliyyat

 

kaval

 

kha.Daa-khet

standing crop

kha.Dii fasal

crop ready for harvest

kha.Dii-kaasht

 

kha.Dii-khetii

 

kha.nDvaa

 

kha.nkh

empty

khaad chhenaa

 

khaadar

low alluvial land

KHaam

absurd, vain

KHaam-nikaasii

 

KHaam-tahsiil

 

khaapaT

 

khaarii-dhartii

 

khaarii-pi.ngaa

 

KHaas-tahsiil

government collections without the intervention of a zamīndār or farmer of the revenue

KHaas-zamiin

 

khadiilii

 

khalaar

low-lying area

khaliyaan

barn, threshing floor, barn, granary, stack, rick, stackyard

khallaa phiraanaa

 

khan

the sound of coins striking each other

khand-golaa

 

khap.Daa

 

KHariif-e-zabtii

(Agriculture) by-product of Kharif crop, such as vegetables, etc., which number about forty-five varieties

kharpatvaar

 

KHasra

list of the fields in a village

khataunii

ledger, account book

khataunii karnaa

 

khatiyaa.n

amicability, concord

khaTkaa baa.ndhnaa

 

khattii

 

khet bonaa

 

khet jotnaa

till a field

khet karnaa

(of moon) appear

khet pa.Dnaa

be massacred

khet ujaa.Dnaa

 

khet uThaanaa

 

khet-gaam

 

khetonii

 

kho.ndar

 

kho.npaa

the hair of the head braided or tied up on the top, hair-knot

kho.nT

angle, direction, corner, earwax, pivot, portion

khod

digging

kholaa

open, loosen, expand, unravel

khu.D

 

khunTaa-hal

 

KHushk-saal

dry year, drought, general dearth

khuTaanaa

 

khuu.nD

stick, baton, Metaphorically: penis

kiich

 

kiilii vaalaa

 

kiiliyaa

 

kiimiyaavii-khaad

 

kiiraa

 

kilvaa.ii

hoe made of wood, a kind of shovel made of wood

kisaan

kisan, farmer, peasant, ploughman, agriculturist

ko.ndo.n

 

ko.ngii

 

koDh

 

kohaa

 

kohaar

 

kosam

 

koslii

a new leaf just sprouting, a shoot, sprout

koThaarii

pantry officer, store manager, storekeeper, Metaphorically: the caretaker

ku.Daa.ii

(Agriculture) to weed

ku.Daa.ii ka.Dnaa

(Agriculture) remove unwanted plants from (an area of ground), any wild plant that grows in an unwanted place, especially in a garden or field where it prevents the cultivated plants from growing freely

ku.Dnaa

 

kubsaa

 

kuchlaa-miTTii

 

kul jam'-bandii

(Agriculture) all land revenue

kundaraa

a chasm (in a mountain)

kundii

 

kunDiyaa.n

bolts, hasps, holdfasts

kune.D

 

kunusii

 

kup

a heap of grain, granary

kur

 

kurii

a kind of grass or corn

kuriyaa

 

kurraa

 

kusyaa

 

kutaalaa

 

kutvaar

 

kuu.D

 

kuu.nD

 

kuumal

Agriculture: a large hole made in a rock , like a well

kuuraa

 

kuusaa

 

kuutaa

 

kuvaa chalnaa

 

kuvaa jo.Dnaa

 

kuvaarii

 

laaghaa

 

laa-KHaraaj

rent-free (lands), allodial

laaliyaa

 

lagaan

imputation, allegation, false accusation or charge

lagaan-daarii

 

lahaar

 

lambar-daar

registered representative of a village community (who is responsible for the payment of government revenue)

laTan

an early-sown crop, a crop sown during the cold season (and hence 'a poor or impoverished crop')

machhaa-siya

 

mahaaraa

 

mahsuul

profit, advantage, gain, revenue, income, produce

mahsuul adaa karnaa

 

mahsuulii

(Agriculture) revenue-paying land

mail

crookedness, curve, desire, interest, dirt, filth, scum, inclination, aptitude, bent of mind, tendency

makaa.ii

Agriculture: corn

maKHluut-kasht

joint farming, mixed farming

makkaa

maize

man

mind, heart, soul, will

masnuu'ii-khaad

 

maThyaar

 

mausam-e-KHariif

autumn season

mauza'-vaar

 

mavaat

desert, barren land

mayaavii

 

mazaare'

places where cultivation is done

mazra'

field, corn farm, land that is fit for farming, small village

mazra'a-daar

 

mazra'a-KHaana

 

medh

 

miijuu

lentil, peas, pulse

milkii

farmer

minhaa.ii

subtracted, deducted, forbidding, prohibition

minhaa.ii-daar

 

mirdhaa

overseer, surveyor, exciseman

missaa

cheap mixed grains

mistaa jaanaa

 

miThaalaa

 

mlechchh

dirty, foul, filthy, unclean, ill-mannered, of low caste or birth, term used by Hindus for a non-Hindu, especially Muslim

modii

grocer, keeper of provision store, shopkeeper, grain merchant, steward

mu.Daa.ii

the act of folding

mu'aafii-daar

a holder of rent-free land, a grantee

mu'aafii-daaraana

 

mu'aafii-daarii

 

mu'aafii-e-daa.imii

grant of land in perpetuity

mu'aafii-e-istimraarii

grant of land in perpetuity

mu'aafii-e-naajaa.ez

illegal land, illegal grant

mu'aafii-zamiin

 

mu'aamala

business, deal, transaction

muDhii

 

mufassal jam'

the gross amount of revenue payable to the Zamindar or Malguzar by the subordinate cultivators and through him to the government, which is then the Sadr-e-jam’ or State revenue

mufassalaat

countryside, rural areas, outlying area of a district like village, towns or colonies

mugaanaa

 

muggaa

 

mukaasa

 

mukaasa-jaagiir

 

mumkinuz-zaraa'at

capable of cultivation, culturable, arable

munDer

(Farming) farm boundary

muqaddamii

The post of village agricultural officer and its responsibilities

muqaddam-paTvaarii

 

muqarrarii

an appointment, fixed lease, fixed stipend, fixed tenure in perpetuity

muqarrarii-daar

a farmer who is occupied by a landowner on the condition that he pays a fixed amount annually, fixed-rate tenure-holder

muqarrarii-jam'

a fixed and permanent rate of assessment

muqarrarii-paTTaa

 

murabbaa'

a piece of land measuring five acres on each side, square, four-sided, quadrilateral, quadrangle, quatrain, square, square (number)

murda

dead body, corpse

mus

 

mushaa'

 

mushaKHKHis-e-jam'

(Agriculture) stipulated revenue, net amount of the revenue

musnii

 

muTThaa

carder's cudgel, handful, hit, large bundle, sheaf

muu.nDh

 

muzaare'

tenant, farmer, a sower, a husbandman, cultivator

na.ngaa

naked, nude, bare, unarmed, shameless

naa.Dii karnaa

 

naa-ahliyat

Agriculture: land that is less fertile or barren

naa-buud

annihilated, destroyed, vanished, extinct, non existent, destroyed

naadhnaa

begin, start, proceed

naadiyaa

 

naaj kaaTnaa

reap the harvest

nahr ban.naa

 

nahr banaanaa

 

nahr kaa paanii

 

nahr kaa paTvaarii

 

nahr khodnaa

 

nahr khudnaa

 

nahr kii bandii

 

nahr nikalvaanaa

 

nahraa

that part of farm where the water overflows

nahr-bandii

 

nahrii

related to canal

nahrii-nizaam

canal system, irrigation to be done through canals

nahrii-zamiin

canal- irrigated land

nahr-kaavii

 

nahr-paTaa.ii

 

nakel

a kind of small nose ring

nala.ii

 

nal-paTTii

tax for keeping aqueducts and pipelines in repair, water tax

namakii-fauraan

 

namakiyaat

Agriculture: salted soil, lime etc., salted material

naqiir

trough made of hollowed palm-tree to make date wine

naqsha-milaan

 

nau-paidaa.ish

 

nau-shikast

 

nau-tau.D

 

nihaaraa

gazed, beheld attentively

nihal

 

nihchii

 

niichii

down, low,

niilhan

 

nikaa.ii

act of weeding, price paid for weeding

nikaa.ii kaa vaqt

 

nikaanaa

weed out, winnow

nikaasa-patr

 

nikaasii

export, sale, net produce, out-turn, produce, income, profit, taxes or duties on goods passing out of town, discharge of water from springs or other outlets

nikaasii-KHaam

gross assets

nikammii

without work, unemployed, idle, serviceable, useless, worthless, good-for-nothing, unprofitable, base, poor, not fertile

nisf-riit

land paying half the customary (govt.) revenue

niyaama.D

 

nizaam-e-maal-guzaarii

 

nizaam-e-tiimaar

 

nonaa

earth abounding in salt, brackish soil

number-daar

the registered representative of a coparcenary community (who is responsible for the government revenue)

number-daarii

 

oT

screen or similar structure behind which one gets refuge or protection, place or means of concealment, covert, hide, cover, partition or curtain

paachhor

 

paidaavaar-e-araazii

land produce

pairnii

 

palii-haar

 

paluuch

 

panchnaama

 

panDar

 

paniilaa

containing much water, thin

pan-maar

soil submerged by floods and rendered unfit for cultivation, low lands where water lodges, a crop ruined through excess of rain

panTaar

the act of weeding a field

parbedaa

 

partii-jadiid

(in farming) land that has recently become unused

partii-qadiim

land that has not been cultivated for a long time, land that has been lying without farming for a long time

paTmii lagaanaa

 

paTrau.nthaa

 

paTTaa

a belt, sash or strap and badge of service, a board on which Hindus sit while eating or performing religious ceremonies, a deed of lease, a horse's girth, a wooden club or cudgel, baldric (for sword or other piece of equipment), dog-collar, lock of (man's) hair, muscle, the sport of fighting with wooden clubs or sticks

paTTaa karnaa

 

paudar

short footpath (in a field)

paudhaarii

 

pesh-kaasht

 

pesii

a superior quality wheat grain which is white in color and soft in texture

phaar-kuTaa.ii

 

phaar-piTaa.ii

 

phaas

soggy marshy land

phannaa

 

pichhaut

the back of a house

pilautaa

 

pirthiyaa

 

piTaa

a belt, sash or strap and badge of service, a board on which Hindus sit while eating or performing religious ceremonies, a deed of lease, a horse's girth, a wooden club or cudgel, baldric (for sword or other piece of equipment), dog-collar, lock of (man's) hair, muscle, the sport of fighting with wooden clubs or sticks

pitaa.ii

 

piyaad

 

po.Dhii

 

potaa

son's son, paternal grandson, grandson

poth

a silk fabric, a small glass bead

poTyaa

 

pujaar

 

punjaa

 

qubuuliyat

acceptance, fulfilment, approbation, written agreement, counterpart of lease

raa.Dhii

a coarse kind of grass found in barren land

raa.ngar

 

raa.nka.D.D

 

raagii

sensual, passionate

raaj-kaal

 

raam-haTaa.ii

 

raanii

Rani, queen, princess, card bearing a representation of a queen, most valuable piece in game of carrom, reproductive female in a colony of ants, bees or termites, driving, wielding

raavanii

 

rahaT

Persian wheel, wheel with small buckets on its rim used for drawing water

rakhau.nt

 

rasonaa

 

ratkar

 

ratuun

Agriculture: Tobacco, sugarcane, indigo plant which sprouts again after cutting

ratvaa

 

register jama'-bandii

 

retvaa

(Agriculture) sandy ground, porous soil

rokhar

the piece of land on which the base of the sand has frozen due to the ripple of the river and it is not capable cultivation

ruukh

tree

ruuslii

not quite fertile (land)

sa.ndesyaa

 

sa.nvaaraa

made better

saa.nkhii

 

saa.nslaa

 

saalii

sister-in-law

saar

gist, essence, best or choicest part of a thing, substance, pith, heart, camel, denoting magnitude, similitude or possession, juice, extract, manure, starling, mynah, top, summit, head, worth, value

sabz-khaad

 

sadaarth-brit

 

sailaabii

like flood

sailaabii-nahr

temporary canal dug for diverting flood water

sangii-zamiin

 

sapaaT

insipid (style), blank (look or face)

saraasarii me.n

 

saraaval

 

saraavan

 

sardahii

Agriculture: the right of the village head or landlord who should be given certain material or money as a gift, the money that the owner of the village pays to the government as a percentage

sardeshmukhii

Agriculture: a kind of royal tax that was imposed on the people during the Maratha rule

sariyaa

iron rod

sarkan

 

sar-KHat

lease (of house)

sarpat

reed leaves used for thatching, Saccharum procerum

saTaknaa

 

se.ndh

hole made in a wall by thieves, housebreaking

sehuun

Agriculture: wheat grains which are not matured and become dry inside the ear (of corn) and become black, due to the weakness of the land, the grain does not have the power of moisture and it dries raw

set-vaarii

Agriculture: the land on the river bank which has the effect of water below the surface

shaamii

of Syria, Syrian

shahnaa

 

shariik-e-shikmii

joint owner, joint sub-lessee, coparcener

shikmii-ijaara-daar

subordinate cultivator holding lands in farm

shikmii-paTTa

 

si.nchaa.ii

 

sichan

 

sii.ngraa

 

sii.nk

culm of the grass of which brooms are made

siilaa

damp, moist

siir

land under the direct cultivation of landowner, first rate land

siir-daar

visiting the gallows/scaffolding

siit

chilliness, cold

simaar

 

siraa

beginning

siraahii

 

sivaa.ii

multiplied bi 1/4

siyaaraa

a kind of shovel with which the plowed land is leveled.

sohaa.ii

the act of cleaning the farming field from of grass roots and crop cuts, weeding, wages for this work

sohaas

 

sudh-kaar

 

suhaagaa phernaa

 

sukh-baasii

 

suriiThaa

 

suu.ar-mukhii

 

svaa.ng

masquerade, disguise, role-playing, drama, play, theatrical work

taamnaa

Agriculture: before plowing the field, digging out grass etc.

taasii

obedience, submission, observance

Takiinaa

 

taraamiraa

 

thaak

a boundary pillar built of masonry

thuu.nthii

 

tihaara

 

tikor

 

tira.ngal

three-pronged hoe

Tu.nkii

 

tuKHm-daan

 

uchkaa

 

ukhaanii

a kind of five-pronged spade for picking stone, etc, rake used for smoothing loose soil

ukhaarii

sugar cane sapling

ukhraaj

 

uug

Stream, flow, stream of perspiration

uupar-chha.nT

 

vaaraa-bandii

 

vaDh

 

vaT

the banyan or Indian fig-tree, Ficus indica

vaT-bandii

 

vattar

 

zabuu.n

disgraced, bad, wicked, evil

zailii-kaashtkaar

 

zamiin hamvaar karnaa

 

zamiin kamaanaa

 

zamiin kamzor honaa

 

zamiin kii tayyaarii

 

zamiin ko Dhiilaa karnaa

 

zamiin ko paanii denaa

 

zamiin tayyaar karnaa

 

zamiin to.Dnaa

 

zamiin uThaanaa

to give land on contract for cultivation

zamiin-e-Gair mazruu'a

(farming) uncultivated land, unploughed land

zamiin-kanii

 

ziina-bandii

 

ziina-daar

 

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